Crack Control Strategies for Concrete Masonry Construction
INTRODUCTION Concrete masonry is a popular construction material because its inherent attributes satisfy the diverse needs of both interior walls…
INTRODUCTION Concrete masonry is a popular construction material because its inherent attributes satisfy the diverse needs of both interior walls…
INTRODUCTION TMS 402/602-16, Building Code Requirements and Specification for Masonry Structures (REF. 1), requires that stresses in masonry assemblies resulting…
INTRODUCTION The most widely used standards for specifying concrete masonry units in the United States are published by ASTM International….
This Tech Note provides installation guidelines for products defined in ASTM C1782 Standard Specification for Utility Segmental Concrete Paving Slabs…
INTRODUCTION Project owners and designers specify segmental concrete paving slabs and planks due to their unique visual appeal and finishes….
Revised 2020 INTRODUCTION Permeable interlocking concrete pavements (PICP) are a proven method for reducing stormwater runoff and pollutants while supporting…
Revised 2022 This Tech Note provides fundamental information on geosynthetics including a brief history, uses, and basic applications for interlocking…
BACKGROUND First approved in 1982, ASTM C936 Standard Specification for Solid Interlocking Concrete Paving Units (ASTM 2013) established acceptance criteria…
Revised 2024 Bitumen-sand set applications on a rigid concrete base have a proven track record of superior performance. Such applications…
Revised 2022 INTRODUCTION Crosswalks play an important role in streets by marking pedestrian crossings. With colors, patterns and textures, interlocking…